2025
Scientific Publication

Characteristics of healthcare workers associated with inaccurate recording of malaria rapid diagnostic test results: a multi-country study

Authors: Sunday Atobatele, Arthur Mpimbaza, Corine Ngufor, William Yavo, Abibatou Konate-Toure, Idelphonse Ahogni, Nelson Ssewante, Evelyn Orya, Ese Akpiroroh, Onyebuchi Okoro, Bosco Agaba, Augustin Kpemasse, Jacques Agnon; Antoine Mea Tanoh, Cyriaque Affoukou, Jimmy Opigo, Godwin Ntadom, Hilary Okague, Eugene C. Eugene, John J. Aponte, Emily Hilton, Natalie Galles, Radina Soebiyanto, Shawna Cooper, Chukwu Okoronkwo, Michael Humes, Kevin Griffith, Kim A. Lindblade? Sidney Sampson

Abstract

Malaria rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) have improved case management and surveillance across sub-Saharan Africa by reducing presumptive treatment and enhancing diagnostic specificity. However, healthcare workers’ (HCWs) concerns about limitations of RDTs, the lack of other diagnostic tools and patient expectations may result in non-adherence to RDT outcomes in treatment decisions. To align antimalarial prescriptions with RDT results, outcomes may be mis-recorded in health facility registers. Prior studies assessing adherence and recording accuracy have faced limitations such as reliance on record reviews or unobserved re-testing, potentially underestimating the prevalence and drivers of misrecording.

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